4. Empathy deficit

4. Empathy deficit

The communication and social difficulties observed in autistic people are partly explained by a misinterpretation of facial and bodily expressions, as well as a lack of empathic expression within the rhythm of communication. These neurodevelopmental problems hinder interaction, communication and behaviour.

At the root lie a state of stress, adrenaline production and a defensive state. Adrenaline leads to black-and-white perception, leaving no room for the subtlety of empathy.