The panic attack
A panic attack is a brief but intense episode of anxiety, characterised by:
● profuse sweating (particularly on the palms),
● a feeling of nausea or a lump in the throat,
● a rapid rise in heart rate,
● paralysing fear.
Finding relief through breathing
During an attack, a few simple exercises may be enough to interrupt the spiral of anxiety:
● Abdominal breathing: breathe in slowly through your nose, expanding your belly, then breathe out gently through your mouth.
● Counting: breathe in for four counts, hold for two, then breathe out for six.
● Grounding in the present: focus on sensations (the air coming in and going out, your feet touching the ground).
With practice, these techniques help bring the mind back to the present and restore calm.
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